Hallux valgus is a condition where the big toe drifts toward the second toe, creating a bony bump at the joint called a bunion. Shoes that are tight, narrow, or high-heeled can place repeated pressure on the front of the foot. Over time, this pressure may push the big toe out of alignment and strain surrounding soft tissue. Stiff soles and poor arch support can also change how weight is distributed, adding stress to the forefoot. Not everyone who wears these styles will develop this problem, but they can increase risk, especially with genetics or flat feet. Choosing shoes with a wide toe box, supportive structure, and proper fit can help protect alignment and comfort. If you notice changes in your toe position or any pain, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for evaluation and appropriate care.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Charles Allen, DPM of Chicago Foot & Ankle, PC. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Podiatrists often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your provider.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot tendinitis occurs when one or more tendons become irritated or inflamed, often due to overuse or strain. Pain may develop along the top, side, or arch of the foot, and it can feel achy, sharp, or tight with movement. The area may appear slightly swollen and tender to the touch, and discomfort often worsens during walking, running, or standing for long periods. Foot tendinitis is commonly linked to repetitive activity, sudden increases in exercise, improper footwear, or structural imbalances in the foot. A podiatrist can evaluate the affected tendon through a physical exam and may use imaging to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment typically focuses on reducing inflammation and restoring function with supportive footwear, custom orthotics, and targeted exercises to strengthen and stabilize the foot. Early care can help prevent worsening symptoms or chronic injury. If you have ongoing foot pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Charles Allen, DPM from Chicago Foot & Ankle, PC. Our practitioner will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Pain in the back of the heel or lower leg may be linked to irritation of the Achilles tendon, often caused by overuse, tight muscles, or sudden increases in activity. Early care focuses on reducing strain. This may include modifying activity, avoiding hills or high-impact movement, and wearing supportive footwear. Gentle stretching of the calf muscles may improve flexibility. A structured exercise program is often recommended to strengthen the tendon and improve function, over time. In some cases, heel lifts or custom inserts may reduce tension during walking. Recovery can take time, and consistent care is important. If tendon pain continues or worsens, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a full evaluation and a treatment plan tailored to your needs.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Charles Allen, DPM of Chicago Foot & Ankle, PC. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.